Payroll Tax Services

Payroll tax catches a lot of business owners off guard. It is not administered by the ATO, and it is not something most people think about until their wage bill quietly crosses a threshold they did not know existed. Once that happens, registration, monthly returns and reconciliation obligations kick in, and every state and territory runs its own rules, its own threshold and its own rate.



At Taxcor, we help businesses on the Central Coast and beyond work out whether payroll tax applies to them, register with the correct revenue office, and stay on top of ongoing lodgements. If you employ staff in more than one state, or you operate through a group of related businesses, we can help you work through the grouping and apportionment rules that trip up so many employers.

Fixed fee services

Professionally managed

Meet state and territory requirements

Meet ATO requirements

What Is Payroll Tax?

Payroll tax is a state and territory tax levied on wages once an employer's total wages exceed a threshold set by that state or territory. Unlike income tax, GST or PAYG withholding, it is not collected by the ATO. Each state and territory runs its own revenue office, with its own threshold and rate, although the underlying rules were broadly harmonised across most jurisdictions in 2007.


Payroll tax is self assessed. Employers are responsible for registering once they cross the relevant threshold, calculating their own liability, and lodging returns, generally monthly, with an annual reconciliation at the end of the financial year.

Example:

A Central Coast building company employs 25 staff and pays around $2.1 million in wages a year. Because this is above the NSW threshold of $1.2 million, the company must register for payroll tax with Revenue NSW, lodge monthly returns and pay tax at 5.45% on the wages above the threshold.

What Counts as Taxable Wages?

The definition of wages for payroll tax purposes is wider than most business owners expect. It generally includes:

Salaries and wages, including overtime and allowances

Superannuation contributions, including salary sacrifice amounts

Bonuses and commissions

The grossed-up value of fringe benefits provided to employees

Termination payments, including unused leave paid out

Payments to certain contractors, under the relevant contracts provisions

Shares and options granted to employees or directors

Wages paid to apprentices and trainees, although most states offer an exemption or rebate on these

Because superannuation and fringe benefits are included, a business can cross a payroll tax threshold well before its cash wages alone would suggest.

Grouping and Related Businesses

One of the most misunderstood parts of payroll tax is grouping. If your business is connected to another business through common ownership, common control, common employees, or as related bodies corporate, the revenue office may treat those businesses as a single group. Once that happens, the wages of every entity in the group are added together, and only one threshold applies across the whole group, not one threshold per entity.


Grouping catches a lot of business owners who run several entities or trusts without realising the wage bills are assessed together. It is worth reviewing your structure with us if you operate more than one business, even where each entity looks small on its own.

Payroll Tax for Businesses Operating Across State Lines

If you employ staff in more than one state or territory, you may need to register in each jurisdiction where wages are paid. Interstate wages are generally apportioned between jurisdictions based on where the work is performed, where the employee is based, and where the business operates from, and each state's threshold is reduced proportionally to reflect the share of wages paid there. Getting this apportionment wrong is a common source of underpayment, and revenue offices increasingly cross-check wage data between jurisdictions.

Things to Consider

Payroll tax obligations often build up quietly. A business can grow past a threshold over a couple of years without anyone noticing, particularly once superannuation guarantee increases and general wage growth are factored in. By the time it is picked up, whether through an audit, a data-matching exercise, or a change of accountant, several years of unpaid tax and interest may have accrued.


Contractor classification is another common risk area. Payments to contractors can be caught under the relevant contracts provisions in most states, even where the contractor holds their own ABN and issues invoices. Each state offers some exemptions, but they are not identical, and relying on a contractor's ABN alone is not enough to rule out a payroll tax liability.



Because thresholds and rates differ between jurisdictions, and each state periodically changes its settings, we recommend reviewing your payroll tax position at least once a year, particularly if your wage bill is approaching a threshold or you operate in more than one state.

How We Can Help

We provide payroll tax support for businesses of all sizes, including:

Payroll tax registration with the relevant state or territory revenue office

Monthly and annual payroll tax return preparation and lodgement

Grouping reviews for businesses operating multiple entities or trusts

Interstate wage apportionment for multi-state employers

Contractor classification reviews under the relevant contracts provisions

Payroll tax health checks and voluntary disclosure support

Assistance with overdue payroll tax returns

Liaison with state and territory revenue offices

Payroll processing, Single Touch Payroll (STP) reporting and superannuation reconciliation

Xero, MYOB and QuickBooks payroll setup and support

Fixed-Fee Packages

  • Fixed annual or monthly pricing, no hidden costs
  • Multi-state payroll tax support available
  • General payroll tax advice included
  • Ongoing compliance monitoring available

Cloud Accounting Software

We support Xero, MYOB and QuickBooks, and can help set up payroll tax tracking, multi-state wage reporting and Single Touch Payroll reporting, so your obligations are calculated correctly as you go, rather than reconstructed at year end.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is payroll tax the same as PAYG withholding?

    No. PAYG withholding is a federal obligation administered by the ATO and relates to tax withheld from employee wages. Payroll tax is a separate state and territory tax on the employer, based on total wages paid once a threshold is exceeded. Many business owners confuse the two, but they are lodged with different agencies and calculated in entirely different ways.

  • Who has to register for payroll tax?

    Any employer, or group of related employers, whose total Australian wages exceed the threshold in a state or territory where they pay wages must register with that state's revenue office. Thresholds and registration deadlines vary by jurisdiction, so it is worth checking your position as soon as your wage bill starts to grow.

  • Does superannuation count towards the payroll tax threshold?

    Yes. Superannuation contributions, including salary sacrifice amounts, are included in taxable wages in every state and territory.

  • What happens if I do not register on time?

    Late registration can mean unpaid tax accrues over several years, plus interest and penalties once the revenue office identifies the shortfall. A voluntary disclosure made before an audit generally leads to a better outcome than being caught through a compliance review.

  • Can contractors trigger a payroll tax liability?

    Yes, in many cases. Payments to contractors can be treated as taxable wages under the relevant contracts provisions, even where the contractor operates through their own ABN or company. Some exemptions apply, such as contractors who provide services to the public generally, but these need to be assessed carefully against each state's rules.

  • My business operates in more than one state. Which threshold applies?

    You may need to register in every state or territory where you pay wages, with each jurisdiction's threshold reduced to reflect the proportion of total Australian wages paid there. This is one of the more complex areas of payroll tax, and we would recommend professional advice if you employ staff interstate.

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in New South Wales?

    Revenue NSW sets the annual threshold at $1,200,000, with monthly thresholds ranging from $92,055 to $101,918 depending on the number of days in the month. The rate is 5.45% on wages above the threshold. Full details are on the Revenue NSW website: Revenue NSW: Payroll tax thresholds and rates

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in Victoria?

    The State Revenue Office Victoria sets the annual threshold at $1,000,000. The standard rate is 4.85%, reduced to 1.2125% for eligible regional employers. Large employer groups may also pay the Mental Health and Wellbeing Levy and a temporary COVID-19 debt payroll tax surcharge on wages above $10 million and $100 million. Current thresholds, rates and surcharges are published on the State Revenue Office Victoria website: State Revenue Office Victoria: Payroll tax

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in Queensland?

    The Queensland Revenue Office sets the annual threshold at $1,300,000. The rate is 4.75% for employers or groups paying $6.5 million or less in annual taxable wages, and 4.95% above that, with a 1% discount available for eligible regional employers until 30 June 2030. A mental health levy of 0.25% also applies to wages above $10 million, with an additional 0.5% on wages above $100 million. Full details are on the Queensland Revenue Office website: Queensland Revenue Office: Payroll tax rates and thresholds

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in Western Australia?

    RevenueWA sets the annual threshold at $1,000,000 ($83,333 a month), with a flat rate of 5.5%. A diminishing threshold applies for employers with wages between $1 million and $7.5 million, gradually reducing the deductible amount as wages increase. Details are set out in the WA Government's payroll tax employer guide: WA Government: Payroll Tax Employer Guide

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in South Australia?

    RevenueSA does not use a single flat threshold. Wages up to $600,000 are tax free, wages between $600,000 and $1.7 million are taxed at a variable rate rising towards the maximum, and wages above $1.7 million are taxed at a flat 4.95%. Employers generally need to register once wages reach $1.5 million a year ($125,000 a month). Because the variable rate calculation is not straightforward, we recommend using RevenueSA's calculators or speaking with us directly. Full details are on the RevenueSA website: RevenueSA: Payroll tax rates and thresholds

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in Tasmania?

    The State Revenue Office Tasmania sets the annual threshold at $1.25 million. Wages between $1,250,001 and $2 million are taxed at 4%, and wages above $2 million are taxed at 6.1%. Current rates are published on the State Revenue Office Tasmania website: State Revenue Office Tasmania: Payroll tax rates and thresholds

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in the Australian Capital Territory?

    From 1 July 2026, the ACT Revenue Office sets the annual threshold at $1.75 million ($145,833.33 a month), with tiered rates starting at 6.75% for wages up to $20 million and rising in stages to 8.75% for wages above $150 million. Eligible universities have their rate capped at 6.85%. Full details are on the ACT Revenue Office website: ACT Revenue Office: About payroll tax

  • What is the payroll tax threshold and rate in the Northern Territory?

    The Territory Revenue Office sets the annual threshold at $2.5 million ($208,333 a month). The rate is 5.5% for employers with Australia-wide wages below $100 million, rising to 6.5% for larger employers and groups from 1 July 2026. Details are available on the NT Department of Treasury and Finance website: NT Department of Treasury and Finance: Payroll tax rates and thresholds

  • What records do I need to keep for payroll tax?

    You should retain wage records, superannuation records, contractor payment records and agreements, group structure documentation, and evidence supporting any exemptions claimed, such as apprentice or trainee wages. Most states require these records to be kept for at least five years.

  • Can you help if I have not been paying payroll tax and should have been?

    Yes. We regularly help businesses that have unknowingly crossed a threshold, or that have grown into a payroll tax liability through grouping. We can review your position, quantify any exposure, and manage a voluntary disclosure to the relevant revenue office, which generally leads to a better outcome than waiting to be caught through an audit.

  • Are apprentices and trainees exempt from payroll tax?

    Most states and territories offer an exemption or rebate on wages paid to apprentices and registered trainees, though the rules and the definition of an eligible apprenticeship differ between jurisdictions. We can confirm whether your arrangements qualify.